Status information of a channel

Covered block motion path

Description

Part of the path motion traversed in the current block in relation to the total path.

This status datum contains the current block position referred to the path distance in space in the motion block in per mil sd(t).

Status information of a channel 1:

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.covered_distance_r

Data type

DINT

Unit

0.1 %

Access

PLC is reading

Special features

If a main axis participates in the motion, the covered path motion is in relation to the block path of the first three axes. If no main axis participates in the motion, the covered path motion is the position lag with the longest motion time in relation to the block path.

Currently covered path in the NC program (PCS)

Description

Reads the current distance covered in the NC program since program start or since the last # DISTANCE PROG START CLEAR NC command. The calculation is based on the current position in the current NC block.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.dist_prog_start

Data type

UDINT (* LREAL)

Unit

0.1 µm

Access

PLC is reading

Special features

* As of CNC Build V3.1.3104.01 the data element is provided in LREAL forma.

Line counter, NC program

Description

The datum indicates the NC program line which is the source of the command just processed by the interpolator.

The value is derived from the number of NC program lines which the decoder has read since the NC program started. All the lines read the decoder are counted, i.e. repeatedly read lines, empty and comment lines. All commands to the interpolator resulting from decoding a NC program line are assigned to the associated line counter.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.block_count_r

Data type

UDINT

Access

PLC is reading

Programmed path feed

Description

Path feed that was was programmed by the F word in the NC program..

e.g. using F10000

Status information of a channel 2:

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.command_feed_r

Data type

DINT

Unit

1 µm/s

Access

PLC is reading

Path deed programmed taking into account real-time influences

Description

Path feed was programmed in the NC program<value> Weighted by the current real-time influences such as override.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.command_feed_active_r

Data type

DINT

Unit

1 µm/s

Access

PLC reads

Current path feed

Description

Current path feed during interpolation.

This value is displayed with sign when the external path speed (extern_command_speed_valid control unit) is active

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.active_feed_r

Data type

DINT

Unit

1 µm/s

Access

PLC is reading

Due to the architecture of the NC kernel in which various components operate asynchronously to each other, certain status information may be provided several times by the various control components.

For example, the program_end_r signal in the decoder status flag means that the decoder has completed program decoding whereas the actual interpolation by the path interpolator may not have finished. The end of interpolation of the path axes is indicated by the program_end_r signal in the status data of the path interpolator.

End of program reached

Description

This status information indicates that the interpolator has reached program end or that no NC program is currently under in execution.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.program_end_r

Data type

BOOL

Value range

[TRUE = End of program reached, FALSE]

Access

PLC is reading

End of program reached

Description

Decoder has reached program end.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.decoder_state.program_end_r

Data type

BOOL

Value range

[TRUE = End of program reached, FALSE]

Access

PLC is reading

Special features

Caution: The machine cannot move any further since the interpolation signal is relevant for machine motion.

End of program reached

Description

Look Ahead function has reached program end

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bavo_state.program_end_r

Data type

BOOL

Value range

[TRUE = End of program reached, FALSE]

Access

PLC is reading

Special features

Required for diagnosis only.

Stop condition

Description

Displays the condition why the current motion was stopped.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.stop_conditions_r

Data type

DINT

Value range

See Value range of stop conditions with explanations.

Access

PLC is reading

Value range of stop conditions

Constant in PLC

Value

Explanation

HLI_SC_FEEDHOLD

0x0001

Path feed stop

HLI_SC_VFG

0x0002

No axis-specific feed enable.

HLI_SC_SINGLE_BLOCK

0x0004

Single step mode active.

HLI_SC_M00_OR_M01

0x0010

M00 (programmed stop), M01 (optional stop) is active.

HLI_SC_PLC_ACKNOWLEDGE

0x0020

Stop occurs due to waiting for an acknowledgement from the SPS. This may occur as a result of the output of M or H technology functions but is not restricted to them alone.

HLI_SC_OVERRIDE_ZERO

0x0040

Override = 0.

HLI_SC_OVERRIDE_RAPID_ZERO

0x0080

Override = 0 with rapid traverse blocks

HLI_SC_DELAY_TIME

0x0200

Dwell time.

HLI_SC_CHANNEL_SYNC

0x0800

Channel synchronisation is active.

HLI_SC_IPO_INPUT_EMPTY

0x1000

Input FIFO of the interpolation is empty.

HLI_SC_IPO_INPUT_DISABLED

0x2000

Input of function blocks (e.g. motion blocks etc.) disabled.

HLI_SC_WAIT_FOR_AXES

0x8000

Stop occurs due to waiting until a commanded axis swap is completed.

HLI_SC_CHANNEL_ERROR

0x00010000

An error occurred in the channel.

HLI_SC_WAIT_TECHNO_ACK

0x00020000

Waiting for acknowledgement of M/H/ST technology functions.

HLI_SC_W_C_AFTER_COLLISION

0x00040000

After a detected collision, waiting for motion resumption.

HLI_SC_SLOPE_SUPPLY_PROBLEM

0x00080000

Block supply problem (only occurs in conjunction with HSC slope).

HLI_SC_BACK_INTERPOLATION

0x00100000

Back interpolation after tracking mode is active.

HLI_SC_STOP_REVERSIBLE

0x00200000

Stop since M00 (programmed stop) is active. However, the NC program can be processed backwards despite M00 (available as of V3.1.3039.01).

HLI_SC_BREAKPOINT_STOP

0x00400000

Stop after a breakpoint (stop point) is reached; available as of V3.1.3039.01.

HLI_SC_M0_STOP

0x02000000

Stop after an M00 function is reached

HLI_SC_M1_STOP

0x04000000

Stop after an M01 function is reached

HLI_SC_INSERT_STOP_AT_DIST

0x08000000

Stop after an M function inserted by the Control Unit “Inserting stop marks” is reached.

HLI_SC_DEC_SYN_CHAN_EMPTY

0x10000000

Decoder is waiting for synchronisation. NC channel has no jobs.

Error occurred – awaiting clearance

Description

An internal error has occurred. The interpolator waits for the error to be cleared.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.wait_error_removal_r

Data type

BOOL

Value range

[TRUE = Error occurred - interpolator waiting, FALSE]

Access

PLC reads

Error occurred waiting for external input

Description

In syntax check mode, the decoder waits after an error for an external input (continue, abort)

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.decoder_state.wait_after_error_r

Data type

BOOL

Value range

[TRUE = Error occurred – decoder waiting, FALSE]

Access

PLC reads

Interpolator active

Description

Machine is to be/is moved.

If a subroutine with path motions is in process, this status is set.

Example:

N10 G01 F1000 X0 Y0
N20 G01 F1000 Y10 Y20 (block is interpolated)

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.interpolation_active_r

Data type

BOOL

Value range

[TRUE = Machine is to be/is moved, FALSE]

Access

PLC is reading

Technology function acknowledgement

Description

The interpolator waits for the acknowledgement of a technology function from the PLC.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.wait_techno_acknowledge_r

Data type

BOOL

Value range

[TRUE = Waiting for acknowledgement of technology function, FALSE]

Access

PLC reads

Enable continuation of motion

Description

The interpolator waits for an Enable to continue the motion after a stop in single-step mode.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.wait_continue_r

Data type

BOOL

Value range

[TRUE = Interpolator waiting motion to continue, FALSE]

Access

PLC reads

Dwell time active

Description

The interpolator waits due to a programmed dwell time (G04).

If a subroutine with a dwell time is in process, this status is set.

Example:

N10 G01 X10 F1000
N20 #TIME 10 ( Dwell time 10 seconds)

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.dwell_time_active_r

Data type

BOOL

Value range

[TRUE = Interpolator waiting, FALSE]

Access

PLC is reading

Violation detected in workspace monitoring

Description

This datum reads a violation detected by the workspace monitoring system [FCT-C14].

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.area_mon_violation_detected_r

Data type

BOOL

Value range

[TRUE = error detected in workspace monitoring, FALSE]

Access

PLC is reading

Axis group in position

Description

All axes in the axis group have reached their programmed end positions.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.axes_in_position_r

Data type

BOOL

Value range

[TRUE, FALSE]

Access

PLC reads

Waiting for axis group in position

Description

The interpolator waits for all axes to be in position in single-block mode, a programmed stop (M00), an optional stop (M01) or a exact stop set (G60/G360).

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.wait_axes_in_position_r

Data type

BOOL

Value range

[TRUE, FALSE]

Access

PLC is reading

Waiting for requested axis

Description

The look ahead function waits for a programmed axis request (see [PROG//#CALL AX]) top contain the axis.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bavo_state.wait_for_axis_r

Data type

BOOL

Value range

[TRUE = Waiting for requested axis, FALSE]

Access

PLC reads

Block search active

Description

The interpolator works in block search mode. No axis motion occurs. As long the block search process in the interpolator remains in the HLI_BS_ACTIVE or HLI_BS_WAIT_FOR_PLC_OFF state, this value indicates TRUE.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.block_search_active_r

Data type

BOOL

Value range

[TRUE = active - Interpolator works in block search mode., FALSE]

Access

PLC is reading

Block search active

Description

Look ahead works in block search mode

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bavo_state.block_search_active_r

Data type

BOOL

Value range

[TRUE = active – Look ahead works in block search mode, FALSE]

Access

PLC reads

Block search active

Description

The decoder works in block search mode

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.decoder_state.block_search_active_r

Data type

BOOL

Value range

[TRUE = active - Decoder works in block search mode, FALSE]

Access

PLC reads

Block search, distance from continuation position

Description

If a NC program is started in block search modus, the NC program is processed in simulative mode (without axis motion) until the continuation position is reached. Block search is then in the HLI_BS_WAIT_FOR_PLC_OFF state and calculates the distance between the actual positions of the axis and the continuation position. If block search is in the HLI_BS_RETURNING_TO_CONTOUR state, this value is refreshed cyclically.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.block_search_path_deviation_r

Data type

UDINT

Unit

0.1 µm

Value range

[0, MAX_SGN32]

Access

PLC is reading

Block search, state

Description

Indicates the current state of the block search mode in the interpolator.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.block_search_state_r

Data type

INT

Value range

Constant

Value

HLI_BS_INACTIVE

0

HLI_BS_WAIT_FOR_PLC_ON

1

HLI_BS_ACTIVE

2

HLI_BS_WAIT_FOR_PLC_OFF

3

HLI_BS_WAIT_RETURN_TO_CONTOUR

4

HLI_BS_RETURNING_TO_CONTOUR

5

HLI_BS_WAIT_FOR_CONTINUE_CONTOUR

6

 

Access

PLC is reading

Rapid traverse velocity, axes move in the channel

Description

If the value is TRUE, the path axes move on the programmed path when rapid traverse velocity was specified as path velocity.

TRUE is only indicated if at least one axis actually moves.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.rapid_mode_r

Data type

BOOL

Value range

[TRUE = at least one path axis moves and rapid traverse velocity is specified, FALSE]

Access

PLC reads

Collision detected, wait to continue motion

Description

Indicates that after a collision is detected, the axis waits for a command to continue the motion.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.wait_continue_after_collision_r

Data type

BOOL

Value range

[TRUE = after a collision is detected, wait to continue the path, FALSE]

Access

PLC reads

Block number, current path motion

Description

If the N function [PROG//N function] is used in the active NC program to program NC block numbers, this datum indicates the NC block number of the NC block currently processed in the interpolator in this datum.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.block_nr_r

Data type

UDINT

Value range

[0, MAX_UNS32]

Access

PLC is reading

NC program, file name

Description

Name of the file containing the active NC program.

If the active NC program is a global subroutine, the filename containing the global subroutine is indicated.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.file_name_r.zeichen

Data type

STRING(HLI_NAME_SIZE)

Access

PLC reads

NC program, file offset

Description

This indicates the current command processed in the interpolator and the offset at which the related NC program line starts in the NC program file.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.active_fileoffset_r

Data type

DINT

Unit

Byte

Value range

[0, MAX_SGN32]

Access

PLC reads

NC block, inserted

Description

Indicates whether an additional NC block was inserted by the control unit during interpolation. Additional NC blocks may be created by functions such as polynomial contouring or tool radius compensation.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.block_inserted_r

Data type

BOOL

Value range

[TRUE = the control unit inserted an NC block, FALSE]

Access

PLC reads

Manual mode is active, without parallel interpolation

Description

Indicates whether exclusive manual mode is active. No interpolation is active at the same time.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.g200_active_r

Data type

BOOL

Value range

[TRUE = Manual mode is active without parallel interpolation, FALSE]

Access

PLC reads

Manual mode active, with parallel interpolation

Description

Indicates whether superimposed manual mode is active.

This means that the setpoints for the axes to be moved are calculated by superimposing the defaults for path interpolation and the mode interface of a particular axis.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.g201_active_r

Data type

BOOL

Value range

[TRUE = Manual mode is active with parallel interpolation, FALSE]

Access

PLC reads

Measurement process, active

Description

Indicates that a measurement process was commanded by G100 or G108.

The rising edge of the datum indicates that the measurement process was started. The value then remains TRUE until a measurement event was triggered for all the axes participating in the measurement run and for which measurement was activated.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.measure_active_r

Data type

BOOL

Value range

[TRUE = A measurement process is commanded but the measurement results have not yet been received for all measuring axes, FALSE]

Access

PLC reads

Look ahead distance

Description

Indicates the look ahead distance up to which the motion was calculated by the interpolator. The distance is referred to program starts or to the position where the last NC command #DISTANCE PROG START CLEAR was executed.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.dist_contour_lah_high

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state. dist_contour_lah _low

Data type

UDINT

Unit

0,1 µm

Access

PLC reads

Special features

In the NC this is an integer number which occupies 8 bytes in the memory. At the HLI the number is provided in the form of two 4-byte wide values. The value in dist_prog_start_low represents the 4 lower bytes 0 to 3 and the value in dist_prog_start_high the 4 higher bytes 4 to 7 of the 8-byte value present in the NC kernel.

Available as of Build V3.1.3030.0 and higher

Delete distance to go, state

Description

If a command is sent via the delete_distance_to_go control unit, this value is TRUE as long as the NC block which exerts a linear motion to the target position of the next motion block is executed (short cut). It also remains TRUE if the active short cut is itself shortened by a new command.

The signal is again reset when the active NC block is no longer related to the command of the delete_distance_to_go control unit.

See functional description [FCT-C28].

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.delete_distance_to_go_active_r

Data type

BOOL

Value range

[TRUE = linear motion is executed to the target position of the next motion block (short cut), FALSE]

Access

PLC is reading

High-resolution velocity setpoint, state

Description

The value indicates whether the interface for the external input of velocities continues to process the inputs at high resolution. Processing the input at high resolution is enabled by the NC command #EDM ON and disabled by programming #EDM OFF. This is used in combination with electrical discharge machining.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.edm_active_r

Data type

BOOL

Value range

[TRUE = high-resolution processing of input value is active, FALSE = input values are not processed at high resolution]

Access

PLC reads

Time to next motion command containing G01, G02

Description

Is rapid traverse velocity is specified for the current path motion, this datum indicates the time until the next motion block containing G01 or G02 is active.

This time is only calculated and displayed if it is enabled in the channel parameter P-CHAN-00650 of the channel or, alternatively, in the start-up parameter P-STUP-00070 by specifying

FCT_LOOK_AHEAD_STANDARD | FCT_CALC_TIME.

(See Interpolation function table.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.time_to_next_feed_block_r

Data type

UDINT

Value range

[0, MAX_UNS32]

Access

PLC is reading

Stop, value

Description

When a reversible stop is programmed, an additional user-specific parameter can be specified:

     #STOP REVERSIBLE[USR_VAL = ....]

That value is indicated in this element as soon as a stop is executed at this position. After resuming the motion, the value is deleted.

In this context also see the "Reversible stop” control unit (stop_reversible_level) and the functional description [FCT-C7// Automatic reversing after stop].

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.stop_reversible_usr_val_r

Data type

UDINT

Value range

[0, MAX_UNS32]

Access

PLC reads

Example

Reversible stop

Required channel parameter:

forward_backward.disable_stop_backward      0
forward_backward.disable_stop_2nd_forward   0
forward_backward.disable_stop_1st_forward   0

NC program:

%stop_reversible
N01 X0 Y0 Z0
N10 X100
N20 Y100
N30 X0
N40 Y0
N45 #STOP REVERSIBLE[ USR_VAL=500]
N50 X0 Y0 Z0
N60 X100
N70 Y100
N80 X0
N90 Y0
N95 #STOP REVERSIBLE[ USR_VAL=2000]
M30
Status information of a channel 3:
Stop interaction on backward/forward motion

Distance to edge below limit

Description

This signals that the distance to the edge defined by the channel parameter P-CHAN-00222 (edge_machining.pre_dist), was undershot. As from this time, motion on the programmed path is effective at the path feed defined by the channel parameter P-CHAN-00223 (edge_machining.pre_feed).

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.edge_function_r.signal_1

Data type

BOOL

Value range

[TRUE = active – Distance to edge undershoots parametrised limit, FALSE]

Access

PLC reads

Wait time at edge

Description

The signal indicates that the motion was stopped at the edge and the wait time specified by the channel parameter P-CHAN-00224 (edge_maching.wait_time) is expiring.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.edge_function_r.signal_2

Data type

BOOL

Value range

[TRUE = active – wait time active, FALSE]

Access

PLC reads

Distance after edge below limit

Description

The signal indicates that the tool is moving away from the edge but the distance from the edge is still smaller than the value defined by the channel parameter P-CHAN-00225 (edge_machining.post_dist). The path feed valid for this section is defined by the channel parameter P-CHAN-00226 (edge_machining.post_feed).

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.edge_function_r.signal_3

Data type

BOOL

Value range

[TRUE = active - distance after edge not reached, FALSE]

Access

PLC reads

Angle between active and next NC block

Description

Indicates the angle between 2 consecutive NC blocks if both NC blocks are motion blocks containing programmed feed. The indicated value is in the range of [0, 1800000] which corresponds to [0°, 180°].

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.edge_function_r.angle_end

Data type

DINT

Unit

10-4 °

Value range

[0,10000000]

Access

PLC reads

Special features

If the the next motion block is a

rapid traverse block, value 5000000 is output

NC block that leads to motion stop, value 6000000

is output.

In all other cases the default value 10000000 is indicated.

Velocity at end of current NC block

Description

Indicates the velocity at transition from currently interpolated to next motion block which results from evaluating the geometrical situation and the velocity of the next block.

If the dwell time is programmed or a predictable motion stop is programmed at the transition between the NC blocks caused by the output of a technology function with corresponding synchronisation start in the next block, the value 0 is indicated.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.block_dynamic_r.vel_end_geo

Data type

DINT

Unit

1 μm/s

Value range

[0, MAX_SGN32]

Access

PLC reads

Numerator of the real-time loop

Description

The datum shows the number of passes of the real-time loop in which the current machining is located.

If a loop transition is in a forward direction, the datum is incremented by 1 and it is decremented in a backward direction.

If more loop passes were processed in the backward direction, a negative numeral is displayed.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.rt_loop_count_r

Data type

DINT

Access

PLC reads

Special feature

Date available as of CNC Build V3.1.3105.01 and higher

Real-time loop active

Description

The datum indicates whether current machining is located in a #RT WHILE - #RT ENDWHILE sequence.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.inside_rt_loop_r

Data type

BOOL

Value range

[TRUE = Machining within #RT WHILE #RT ENDWHILE,
FALSE]

Access

PLC is reading

Special feature

Date available as of CNC Build V3.1.3105.01 and higher

Waiting for external command velocity

Description

The NC channel waits for an external command velocity.

Signal flow

CNC → PLC

ST path

gpCh[channel_idx]^.bahn_state.wait_ext_command_speed_r

Data type

BOOL

Value range

[TRUE = channel is waiting
FALSE = external velocity exists]

Access

PLC is reading