Determining acceleration/deceleration (G08/G09/G900/G901)

The acceleration definition operations on only effective in connection with slope types STEP, TRAPEZ and SIN2. The definition operation has no effect with slope type HSC.

Syntax:

G08

Acceleration at block start

modal, initial state

G09

Deceleration at block end

non-modal, effect dependent on G901/G900

G901

Deceleration after block end; can be cancelled by G09
blockwise

modal

G900

Deceleration towards block end independent of
G09 modal active

modal

If two consecutive NC blocks are programmed at different feedrates, a "soft" adaptation occurs at the block limit. As specified by G08, an acceleration takes place only at block start. G09 specifies that a deceleration to the feedrate of the next block should already occur at the end of the current block.

G08 and G09 are the default settings at program start. The G901 function defines the default setting for deceleration only after block end. The inverse G function G900 is a change-back function and is equivalent to the channel default setting.

Notice

During transition from G00 to G01, G02 or G03, G09 is always active, i.e. deceleration at block end down to the velocity of the following block.

If the path velocity limit is already achieved while G901 is active, the velocity of the following block is reached at block end, i.e. then G901 is not effective.

Programming Example

Define acceleration (G08/G09/G900/G901)

N10 G01 X500 F400
N20     X900 F1000
Determining acceleration/deceleration (G08/G09/G900/G901) 1:
Acceleration at block transition in the default state (corresp. to G08)

Programming Example

Define acceleration (G900/G901)

N10 G01 G901 X500 F1000
N20          X900 F400
Determining acceleration/deceleration (G08/G09/G900/G901) 2:
Deceleration at block transition with G901 and G900
N10 G01 G900 X500 F1000
N20          X900 F400
Determining acceleration/deceleration (G08/G09/G900/G901) 3:
Deceleration at block transition with G901 and G900

Programming Example

Define acceleration (G900/G901)

N10 G01 G901 X200 F2000
N20     G09  X400 F1600
N30          X600 F1200
N40     G900 X800 F800
N50          X1000 F400
:
Determining acceleration/deceleration (G08/G09/G900/G901) 4:
Combination of G09 with G901 and G900