Filter 2 (high-pass)

CoE Index 0x80nD:1A "Filter 2 Settings" provides another digital filter with predefined properties for processing the signal. A digital high-pass filter is available here, for example, to eliminate the DC component of the input signal so that only the AC component of the signal is processed. However, it should be noted that the absolute signal remains within the technical measuring range, i.e. any positive DC component (offset) reduces the remaining measurable positive range by the same amount.

Parameter: "Filter 2 Settings" (Index 0x80nD:1A) [ENUM]

Filter type

Designation

None

OFF (default)

IIR high-pass

HP 10 Hz

IIR high-pass

HP 1 Hz

IIR high-pass

HP 0.1 Hz

IIR high-pass

HP 0.01 Hz

IIR high-pass

HP 0.001 Hz (-3-dB cut-off frequencies of the high-pass filter)

The high-pass filter is of type IIR 1st order and therefore has a slope of +20 dB/dec.
Depending on the set cut-off frequency, there is a settling time

Example: A 10 Hz, ±1 V sine wave is applied simultaneously to Ch1 + Ch2 of an EL4374 using a signal generator.
Setting: Ch1 without filter treatment, Ch2 with filter 2 Settings = "HP 1 Hz". With (A) an electrical offset of +1 V is added, the filter eliminates this within approx. 3 sec. With (B) the electrical offset is removed again.

Filter 2 (high-pass) 1:
Example signal generator, sine Ch.1 + 2
Filter 2 (high-pass) 2:

Effect of rapid temperature changes on the filter

Both firmware and hardware are used for this high-pass filter. The DC component in the output signal is compensated by a control. Since hardware is involved, the filter has a slight temperature coefficient, i.e. rapid temperature changes can lead to offset shifts in the output signal. In this case, the high-pass filter has to settle again, which takes a relatively long time, especially at the lowest cut-off frequencies. Continuous operation at a constant ambient temperature is therefore advantageous.