Topology
- A bus segment may consist of a maximum of 32 devices (including the repeaters).
 - The maximum cable length of a segment depends on the data transfer rate in use and on the quality of the bus cables being used.
 - No more than 9 repeaters may be installed between two devices.
 - Stubs are to be avoided, and are not permitted above 1.5 Mbaud.
 - The maximum number of devices is 127
 - Interrupting the supply voltages from cable ends by switching off the repeater/slave, or by pulling out the plug, is not permitted.
 
RS485 topology with 3 segments and 2 repeaters